Homily: Yr A P3, Jan 22 2017, St. Albans
Readings: Isaiah 9.1-4; Ps 27.1, 4-9; 1 Cor 1.10-18; Mt
4.12-23
Has anyone here ever looked for
the territories of Zebulun and Naphtali on a map? Those of you with smartphones can try it if
you like. Type in Zebulun or Naphtali
into Google Maps to see what you get.
Actually, to save you some time, I tried it last night. And you know what you get? Nothing!
Because the lands of Zebulun
and Naphtali haven’t appeared on a map for over two thousand, seven hundred
years. They used to be there. These were the lands in the northeast corner
of Israel that were allotted to the tribes of Zebulun and Naphtali when Joshua
led the people of Israel into the promised land some 3400 years ago. But in the eighth century BC these were the
first of the lands of Israel to be conquered by foreign empires, initially by the
Assyrian Empire, then the Babylonians, the Persians, the Greeks, and many
others, right up until the Roman occupation in the time of Jesus. Empires, war and oppression have made life
gloomy in the lands of Zebulun and Naphtali for over seven hundred years.
But God never forgot the
people of Zebulun and Naphtali. Seven
hundred years before Jesus, God made them a promise through the prophet Isaiah:
“The people who sit in
darkness will see a great light; and for those who sit in the region and shadow
of death, light has dawned.”
When Jesus heard that John had
been arrested, he withdrew to Galilee.
He left in Nazareth and made his home in Capernaum by the sea, in the
territory of Zebulun and Naphtali.
Is it just a coincidence that
Jesus, when he left his home in Nazareth decided to move to Capernaum? Did he simply want to enjoy some sea-side
living?
Absolutely not. Nothing in today’s reading is a coincidence.
What we have in today’s
reading from the gospel of Matthew is the inauguration of Jesus’ public
ministry, a much more hopeful inauguration than the one we witnessed on
Friday. And at Jesus’ inauguration, nothing
is left to chance. The beginning of
Jesus’ mission is intentional, deliberate and purposeful. Clearly what he is doing matters. And it is also a clinic in leadership, laid
out in five steps.
The first step: “It’s time.”
Jesus has been baptized. He has
been called into his identity as the Son of God. He has wrestled with that identity and what
it means during forty days of temptation in the wilderness. He has been watching for a sign from God that
will signal the beginning of his mission.
And he sees it:
“When Jesus heard that John
had been arrested in the wilderness,” he knows that it’s time to begin his mission. It is an ominous sign. It takes courage to begin now. It is an act in defiance of the empire that
arrested John. But it’s time.
The second step: “It starts here.” Jesus deliberately chooses a place, the town
of Capernaum in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali to begin and to serve as
the context for the start of his mission.
One might have imagined that Jesus would go to Jerusalem, to the centre
and the place of power to begin, but instead he goes the exact opposite
direction. He goes to the margins. He goes to the people who have been sitting
in darkness for seven hundred years. He
goes there to fulfill God’s promise to be a light to those who walk in deep
darkness and in the shadow of death. He
is God’s light, he is the one who fulfills God’s promises, and he goes first to
those who are marginalized and oppressed.
Step three: Cast The Vision.
“From that time Jesus began to
proclaim, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near.” Remarkably, these are the exact same words,
the exact same vision that John the Baptist proclaimed. It is a call for action. It is the proclamation of a new
beginning. And it is once more an act of
defiance. John has just been arrested
and will soon be killed for proclaiming these very words. Jesus chooses to proclaim them again,
verbatim. The light comes into the
darkness, and the darkness will not overcome it.
Step four: Build a team
Immediately after he casts out
his vision, Jesus’ next step is to call disciples.
“Follow me,” he says to Simon and Andrew, and immediately they left
their nets and followed him. “Follow me,”
he says to James and John, and immediately they left the boat and their father,
and followed him. Why did Jesus choose
these four? What do we know about
them? Not much at this point, other than
the fact that they were fishermen. But
what we do know is that they were all-in.
When called, they immediately left their previous lives behind and
followed Jesus. The most important thing
that Jesus looked for in building his team were people that were all-in.
Step five: The Mission begins.
“Jesus went throughout
Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and proclaiming the good news of the
kingdom and curing every disease and every sickness among the people.” Teaching, preaching and healing. That’s the mission, that’s what Jesus will do
and it begins, urgently, purposefully, throughout Galilee. The mission is an embodiment of the
vision: the kingdom of God has come
near. This is what it looks like.
That’s today’s reading, the
inauguration of Jesus’ mission, laid out in five steps. When I look at it I am blown away by how
intentional and purposeful it is. Jesus
is in charge here, no doubt about it. He’s
on a mission. It’s a high stakes
mission. John has been arrested and will
soon be put to death. It’s pretty clear
when Jesus embarks on his mission that he is risking the same fate.
And so you might want to ask,
why is Jesus so intentional and so purposeful about his mission?
And I think the answer must be
this: Because it really matters. It matters to Jesus, and it matters to
God. Jesus’ mission is to fulfill God’s
promises. He is the light coming into
the darkness. He is the one who will
reveal God to us. Jesus’ mission matters
to God because we matter to God. God so
loved the world that he sent his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him
may not perish but have eternal life.
God cares about each one of us and wants to be reconciled with each one
of us, and today’s gospel is the beginning of that mission of redemption,
salvation and reconciliation. So, yes Jesus
is intentional, deliberate and purposeful.
Because yes, it matters.
And next Sunday we’ll see the next
step in the mission, and there are surprises waiting for us there. The next step is the manifesto. Jesus will proclaim his manifesto from the mountain
top. We usually call this the Sermon on
the Mount, but to call it a sermon fails to do it justice. It is a manifesto, a call for a new world
order. We will be reading Jesus’
manifesto over the next few weeks on Sundays.
And one of the surprises that awaits us is that he who is the light of
world, the one who enters the darkness, the one who is on a mission of
redemption, who began his mission in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali, he
will in turn hand that mission over to us, and call on us to be the light that
shines in the darkness.
“You are the light of the
world; let your light shine before others.”
And so if we ask the question
again, why is Jesus so intentional and purposeful about his mission, the answer
is not only because Jesus’ mission really matters. It is also because that
mission has been handed over to us, and as a result what we do really matters. And so maybe, we should not just be amazed at
the intentionality and sense of purpose with which Jesus pursues his mission,
maybe we are also being called to the same intentionality and the same sense of
purpose in our own lives, as we live out our mission to be the light of the
world.
So did Jesus leave his home in
Nazareth to make his home in Capernaum because the rents were cheaper? Or because the employment prospects looked
better? Or because it was nice sea-side
town with a good fish market?
No. He did it because the mission matters. And what we do, how we live our lives, that
matters too.
Amen.
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